Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
autrui
←
French
autre
(cognate)
←
Old French
altre
(mention)
→
French
autrui
(inherited)
→
Middle French
autruy
(derived)