Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
araisnier
←
Old French
a-
(compound)
←
Old French
raison
(compound)
←
Old French
-ier
(compound)
←
Latin
*adrationo
(mention)
→
English
arraign
(derived)