Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
agreer
→
English
agree
(derived)
→
Middle English
agre
(borrowed)
→
Middle English
agreen
(borrowed)
→
French
agréer
(inherited)