Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
Charlon
←
Old French
Charles
(mention)
←
Latin
Carolum
(inherited)
←
Latin
Carolus
(mention)
→
Old French
Charles
(mention)