Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle French
mareschal
←
Old French
mareschal
(derived)
←
Old French
marescal
(mention)
→
French
maréchal
(mention)
→
Italian
maresciallo
(derived)