Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle French
courtisane
←
Italian
cortigiana
(borrowed)
→
English
courtisanerie
(mention)
→
French
courtisane
(inherited)
→
Dutch
courtisane
(borrowed)