Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
villa
←
French
ville
(doublet)
←
Italian
villa
(borrowed)
→
Catalan
vil·la
(borrowed)
→
Persian
ویلا
(mention)
→
French
ville
(doublet)