Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
vexer
←
Latin
vēxāre
(mention)
←
Latin
vēxō
(mention)
→
Luxembourgish
vexéieren
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
vexa
(borrowed)