Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
French vent
Old French vent (inherited)
Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁n̥ts (inherited)
Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (mention)
Proto-Italic *wentos (inherited)
Latin ventus (inherited)

English vent (cognate)
English abat-vent (mention)
English ventifact (link)
English ventifact (mention)
Old English wind (cognate)
Esperanto vento (borrowed)
French venter (affix)
French venteux (affix)
French vantail (suffix)
Antillean Creole van (derived)
Haitian Creole van (derived)
Mauritian Creole divan (derived)