Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
vanité
←
Middle French
vanité
(inherited)
←
Latin
vanitas
(borrowed)
→
French
vaniteux
(suffix)
→
Romanian
vanitate
(borrowed)