Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
urbain
←
Latin
urbānus
(borrowed)
→
French
périurbain
(prefix)
→
French
interurbain
(prefix)
→
French
urbaniser
(suffix)
→
French
mobilier urbain
(compound)
→
French
urbainement
(suffix)
→
Romanian
urban
(borrowed)