Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
trousser
←
Latin
*torsus
(mention)
←
Latin
tortus
(derived)
←
Latin
torqueō
(mention)
→
English
retroussé
(mention)
→
French
trousseau
(link)
→
French
retrousser
(prefix)
→
Dutch
torsen
(cognate)