Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
trinité
←
Old French
trinité
(derived)
←
Latin
trīnitās
(derived)
→
English
trinity
(cognate)
→
French
trinitaire
(suffix)
→
Romanian
trinitate
(derived)