Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
thésaurus
←
French
trésor
(doublet)
←
Ancient Greek
θησαυρός
(derived)
←
Latin
thēsaurus
(unadapted borrowing)
→
French
trésor
(doublet)