Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
sous-marin
←
French
sous
(prefix)
←
French
marin
(prefix)
→
French
anti-sous-marin
(prefix)
→
Romanian
submarin
(derived)
→
Turkish
denizaltı
(calque)