Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
soude
←
Arabic
سُوَّاد
(derived)
←
Italian
soda
(derived)
→
Persian
سود
(borrowed)
→
French
sodique
(suffix)
→
Vietnamese
xút
(borrowed)