Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
scatophage
←
French
scato-
(affix)
←
French
-phage
(affix)
←
Ancient Greek
σκατοφάγος
(derived)
→
Romanian
scatofag
(borrowed)