Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
râteau
←
Old French
rastel
(inherited)
←
Latin
rastellus
(inherited)
←
Latin
raster
(mention)
→
Spanish
rastrillo
(cognate)
→
French
râtelier
(affix)