Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
pleurésie
←
Old French
pleuresie
(inherited)
→
English
pleurisy
(cognate)
→
Spanish
pleuresía
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
pleurezie
(borrowed)