Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
physicien
→
English
physician
(cognate)
→
French
astrophysicien
(prefix)
→
French
géophysicien
(prefix)
→
French
métaphysicien
(prefix)
→
Romanian
fizician
(borrowed)