Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
ogre
←
Spanish
huerco
(cognate)
←
Old French
ogre
(inherited)
←
Italian
orco
(cognate)
←
Latin
Orcus
(inherited)
←
Latin
Neptūnus
(mention)
←
Latin
Diāna
(mention)
←
Old Spanish
huerco
(cognate)
→
English
ogre
(borrowed)
→
French
ogresse
(suffix)
→
Polish
ogr
(borrowed)
→
Portuguese
ogro
(borrowed)