Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
nocif
←
Proto-Indo-European
*neḱ-
(root)
←
Latin
nocīvus
(mention)
←
Latin
noceō
(mention)
→
French
nocivité
(affix)
→
French
nocivement
(suffix)
→
Ido
nociva
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
nociv
(mention)