Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
nice
←
Old French
nice
(inherited)
←
Latin
nescius
(inherited)
→
French
nicet
(affix)
→
Old Occitan
nesci
(cognate)