Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
musaraigne
←
Latin
mūsarāneus
(borrowed)
←
Latin
mūs
(mention)
←
Latin
arāneus
(mention)
→
Spanish
musaraña
(cognate)
→
Galician
musgaño
(cognate)