Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
monceau
←
Old French
moncel
(inherited)
←
Latin
mons
(inherited)
→
English
Monticello
(cognate)
→
Dalmatian
muncial
(cognate)