Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
massicot
←
Arabic
مرداسنج
(derived)
←
Italian
marzacotto
(derived)
→
English
massicot
(borrowed)
→
French
massicotier
(suffix)
→
Romanian
masicot
(borrowed)