Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
méditerrané
←
Middle French
Mer Miterraine
(mention)
←
Old French
mer moiterienne
(mention)
←
Latin
mediterraneus
(borrowed)
→
French
Méditerranée
(mention)
→
French
méditerranéen
(suffix)