Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
luge
←
Gaulish
stludio
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*sleydʰ-
(derived)
←
Latin
sclodia
(mention)
→
English
luge
(borrowed)
→
Japanese
リュージュ
(borrowed)