Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
latin
←
Middle French
latin
(inherited)
←
Old French
latin
(inherited)
←
Latin
latīnus
(borrowed)
→
French
latiniste
(affix)
→
French
latiniser
(suffix)
→
French
néo-latin
(prefix)