Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
iliaque
←
French
-iaque
(affix)
←
Latin
īle
(derived)
→
English
iliac
(mention)
→
Romanian
iliac
(borrowed)