Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
herse
←
Latin
hirpex
(mention)
→
English
hersillon
(derived)
→
French
herser
(affix)
→
Ido
herso
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
hersă
(borrowed)