Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
haras
←
Middle French
haraz
(inherited)
←
Old French
haraz
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
hárr
(derived)
→
English
race
(cognate)