Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
gymnastique
←
Ancient Greek
γυμναστικός
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
γυμνός
(mention)
←
Latin
gymnasticus
(mention)
→
Polish
gimnastyka
(mention)
→
Romanian
gimnastică
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
gimnastic
(borrowed)
→
Turkish
jimnastik
(derived)