Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
grumeau
←
Old French
grumiel
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gar-
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ger-
(mention)
←
Latin
(mention)
←
Latin
grumulus
(inherited)
←
Latin
grumus
(mention)
→
French
grumeleux
(suffix)
→
French
grémille
(link)