Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
French fondre
Old French fondre (inherited)
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd- (derived)
Proto-Italic *hundō (inherited)
Latin fundere (inherited)
Latin fundō (mention)

English fondant (mention)
English fondue (mention)
English foundery (mention)
Esperanto fandi (borrowed)
French fondue (mention)
French fonderie (suffix)
French fondeur (suffix)
French refondre (prefix)
French fondoir (suffix)