Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
ferler
←
French
férule
(mention)
←
Latin
ferula
(derived)
→
English
furl
(cognate)
→
French
déferler
(prefix)