Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
enthousiaste
←
Ancient Greek
ἐνθουσιαστής
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
cineasta
(mention)
→
French
enthousiastement
(suffix)
→
Italian
entusiasta
(cognate)
→
Romanian
entuziast
(borrowed)