Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
docimasie
←
Ancient Greek
δοκιμασία
(derived)
→
English
docimasy
(cognate)
→
Romanian
docimazie
(borrowed)