Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
crucifix
←
Old French
crocefis
(inherited)
←
Old French
crucefix
(mention)
←
Latin
crucifixus
(derived)
→
English
crucifix
(cognate)
→
Romanian
crucifix
(borrowed)