Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
corroder
←
Latin
corrodo
(derived)
→
German
korrodieren
(borrowed)
→
Ido
korodar
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
coroda
(borrowed)