Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
coléoptile
←
French
-
(cognate)
←
French
-ptile
(affix)
←
Ancient Greek
κολεός
(derived)
→
English
coleoptile
(derived)
→
Romanian
coleoptil
(borrowed)