Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
cobra
←
French
couleuvre
(doublet)
←
Latin
colubra
(derived)
←
Portuguese
cobra
(borrowed)
→
French
couleuvre
(doublet)
→
Ido
kobro
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
cobră
(borrowed)