Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
clafoutis
←
Old French
claufir
(inherited)
←
Latin
clavo
(mention)
←
Latin
figere
(mention)
→
English
clafoutis
(borrowed)