Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
cicatrice
←
Latin
cicātrīx
(learned borrowing)
→
French
cicatriser
(affix)
→
French
cicatriciel
(affix)