Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
chant
←
Old French
chant
(inherited)
←
Latin
cantus
(inherited)
→
English
Chant
(derived)
→
Corsican
cantu
(cognate)
→
Norman
chant
(borrowed)
→
Polish
szanta
(borrowed)