Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
cham
←
Eastern Cham
Cam
(derived)
←
Turkish
han
(borrowed)
←
Vietnamese
Chăm
(borrowed)
→
English
cham
(borrowed)