Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
French cendre
Old French cendre (inherited)
Proto-Indo-European *ken- (derived)
Latin cinerem (inherited)
Latin cinis (mention)

English cinder (cognate)
Catalan cendra (cognate)
Esperanto cindro (borrowed)
French cendrier (suffix)
French Cendrillon (mention)
French cendreux (suffix)
Norman chendre (cognate)
Romansch tschendra (cognate)
Volapük zen (borrowed)