Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
casuel
←
Middle French
casuel
(inherited)
←
Latin
cāsuālis
(derived)
→
French
casuellement
(suffix)
→
Dutch
casueel
(borrowed)