Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
caniche
←
Latin
canis
(link)
←
Latin
canicula
(link)
→
Spanish
caniche
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
caniș
(borrowed)
→
Turkish
kaniş
(derived)