Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
caduc
←
Middle French
caduc
(inherited)
←
Latin
cadūcus
(derived)
→
English
caduke
(cognate)
→
French
caducité
(suffix)
→
Romanian
caduc
(borrowed)